About the Yeshiva in Manchester headed by Rabbi Segal & various English personalities.

Fully in his hand & signature. Lomza, 192..

Letters by him are Rare.

The noted Gaon Rabbi Aharon Yosef Bakst – known as "R. Archik" (1869-1941; perished in the Holocaust), a prominent rabbi in his generation and one of the leaders of the mussar movement. He studied in the Volozhin yeshia, and later in the kibbutz in Slabodka, in the company and under the influence of Rabbi Itzele Blazer. He then went to study in the Beit HaTalmud in Kelm (where he was highly regarded by his teacher, the Alter of Kelm, who qualified him as a "Bar Daat"). He was reputed for his genius and great perception. Together with his fellow mussar leaders in Kovno (R. Itzele Blazer, the Alter of Novardok), he was the target of much slander in the Haskalah press.

R. Archik attributes the many offers of rabbinic positions from distant towns to the publicity he received in the press, which eventually worked to his benefit. From 1895, he served as rabbi in various cities in Russia, Lithuania and Poland. He was held in high esteem by the Chafetz Chaim, who would summon him by telegram to Radin to join various rabbinical meetings and consultations. The Chafetz Chaim would don Shabbat clothing whenever R. Archik came to visit him (Lev Aharon, p. 34). He earned the renown of a gifted orator, and his exceptional sermons drew large crowds, attracting young and old alike. During WWI, he moved to Poltava, Ukraine, where the Mir yeshiva, under the leadership of his colleague Rabbi Yerucham of Mir, also found temporary haven. The latter invited him to deliver mussar lectures in the yeshiva during the month of Elul (Pirkei Chaim shel Chalutz Dati, I, pp. 37-38). During that period, he stood at the helm of Orthodox Jewry in Ukraine and was one of the founders of the Achdut movement, a precursor of the worldwide Agudath Yisrael movement. In 1937, he was appointed rabbi of Shavl (Shavli, Šiauliai), where he was murdered together with his community in 1941, following the Nazis’ invasion of the town Hy”d.

The recipient the Gaon Rabbi Moshe Yitzchak HaLevi Segal (1881-1947), a disciple of the Alter of Novardok. A founder of the Etz Chaim yeshiva in London, he also established the Manchester yeshiva, which he headed for some 35 years.


Rabbi Moshe Yitzchak was an outstanding Torah scholar and an exalted Tzaddik. He devoted himself to disseminating Torah, and many of the rabbis of that time were his disciples (including Rabbi Shaul Wagschal of Gateshead, Rabbi Shmuel Alexander Unsdorfer, and others). Hegyonei Moharsha (p. 18, see enclosed copy) brings the wondrous testimony of two of his disciples, whose deceased father appeared to R. Moshe Yitzchak in a dream, requesting that he carefully supervise his orphaned sons. R. Moshe Yitzchak related the dream to them and asked them not to publicize it.

His son and successor as dean of the yeshiva was Rabbi Yehuda Ze’ev Segal (1911-1993), a holy Tzaddik and wonder-worker, who was very active in raising the awareness of the importance of guarding one’s speech, and was known as the Chafetz Chaim of England).

2 sides on official letterhead. 21 X 14 Cm.

Filing holes.

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Lot #187

Letter by the Gaon Rabbi Aharon Yosef Bakst Rabbi of Lomza & Shavli.

Start price: $250

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