Sefer Gur Aryeh, Lemberg, 1868.
Signature of the Gaon & Tzadik Rabbi Shalom Ber Stern Rosh Beth Din of szerdahely.
With handstamp of the Holy Damesek Eliezer of Vizhnitz ‘Eliezer Hager son of the Tzadik Moreinu Yisroel Zatza”l’
Handstamps of the Gaon & Tzadik Rabbi Yehezkel Vidman of Masif (Mojszin), Av Beit Din of Sitshel. Stamps of his brother R. Nachman Vidman.
The Gaon Rabbi Shalom Ber Stern (1834-1910) Rosh Beth Din of szerdahely (Dunaszerdahely) son of Rabbi Shlomo of Alistal, disciple of the Ksav Sofer and of Rabbi Yisrael Yitzchak Ahron Landsberg of Grosswardein. Son-in-law of Rabbi David Tzvi Ehrenfeld (son-in-law of the Chasam Sofer). Rosh Beis Din of Szerdahely.
The Holy Rebbe Eliezer Hager, author of Damesek Eliezer of Vizhnitz (1891-1946), was the son of Rebbe Yisrael, the Ahavas Yisrael of Vizhnitz, zt”l. Even as a child he displayed a sharp mind, an excellent memory and great depth in learning. He later received semichah from the Maharsham of Brezan. In 1907 he married Chava a”h, daughter of Rebbe Yitzchak Meir Heschel, the Kopyczynitzer Rebbe, zy”a. His Rebbetzin passed away without having borne him any children
Prior to World War I, Vizhnitz, a small town in Bukovina, was a stronghold of Torah and Chassidus. Its population was mostly Jewish. Its mayor was Jewish and most of its stores and businesses were closed on Shabbos. During the war, the Russians captured Bukovina and wanted to imprison the Ahavas Yisrael, but he miraculously escaped and moved to Grossvardein, Transylvania. Meanwhile, his son, Rebbe Eliezer, went to Vienna to stay with his father-in-law. When the Russians retreated, the heads of the community asked the Ahavas Yisrael to return to his hometown. He declined, and instead sent his son, Rebbe Eliezer. Thus, in 1922 he was cast into the role of spiritual leader of the city of Vizhnitz, where he established a yeshivah, Beis Yisrael V’Damesek Eliezer, and later expanded the yeshivah by adding a modern dormitory and kitchen facilities.
He also reorganized the Talmud Torah, and concerned himself with the teachers’ salaries. He personally tested the talmidim, and set up a fund to provide them with clothing. He went on to establish a network of girls’ schools in Vizhnitz and in the surrounding neighborhoods, bringing in Bais Yaakov graduates from Germany to be the teachers. In 1936, after his father’s petirah, he established his own Chassidic court, as did his brothers, the Mekor Baruch and the Imrei Chaim. Miraculously, he escaped World War II when he traveled to Klausenburg to attend the wedding of one of his talmidim. He moved to Arad in Hungary and then to Temeshvar, where he lived for three years. The Damesek Eliezer, as he was called by then, immigrated to Eretz Yisrael and reestablished his yeshivah in Tel Aviv. (It had moved to Grossvardein with the onset of World War II.) A few months after he arrived in Eretz Yisrael, he fell ill with a grave stomach ailment to which he finally succumbed on his father’s birthday, 2 Elul 1946. He was buried on Har Hazeisim.
Please see Hebrew description for bigraphical details of the Gaon & Tzadik Rabbi Yehezkel Vidman of Masif, Av Beit Din of Săcel, and an important follower of the Ahavas Yisrael of Vizhnitz.
[1], 102, [1] 103-189, 70, [2] 71,72,[1], 6,[1], 8-60, 49 Leaves. 22.5 Cm.
Overall Great condition, some stains and water stains, original binding slightly damaged.
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Lot #183